Inspiration

Hand and wrist rehab exercises are repetitive, and people stop doing them at home. We asked: what if the exercise were a game? In Tilt Sketch you draw by moving your phone, so every drawing is wrist and forearm movement, and an AI makes it fun by guessing what you drew.

What it does

  • Draw with the gyroscope: aim the phone and the sheet moves under a fixed brush.
  • On-device AI judge: it shows its live guess while you draw and explains its top 3 guesses with confidence. The score combines how well the AI recognizes the drawing with how much detail you drew compared with real drawings of that object.
  • Play with friends: Solo, Teams (relay drawing) or Impostor (one player gets a similar object, then everyone votes). It works on one phone or many; join with a QR code or a 4-letter code.
  • Challenges: a daily challenge with a shared leaderboard, 40 levels on a path map, and 30 guided line-art drawings with no time limit.
  • Wrist practice: adaptive tracing exercises that measure tremor, smoothness, range of motion and accuracy, with progress charts and a printable report. Patients can share their results with a therapist through a clinician dashboard.
  • English and Spanish, accessibility options, and an installable app that works offline.

How we built it

  • Custom AI model: a CNN with 1.1M parameters trained on 395k Quick, Draw! drawings across 78 objects plus an "other" class. We augmented the drawings to look like gyroscope input (tremor, rotation, cut-off strokes) and calibrated the model with temperature scaling. It runs in the browser with TensorFlow.js.
  • Wobble cleaning: every stroke is resampled, smoothed and simplified before judging. The exact same step runs in training and in the browser.
  • Results on held-out gyroscope-style drawings: 82.3% top-1, compared with 38.7% for DoodleNet, plus 91.9% top-3 and a calibration error of 0.004.
  • Real examples: before each drawing, the game shows 3 real drawings the model recognizes best, so players know the shape the AI expects.
  • Motion analysis: a 4–12 Hz tremor band, jerk-based smoothness and range of motion, computed from the orientation stream.
  • Multiplayer: rooms run through Supabase Realtime, so up to 12 phones can join on campus Wi-Fi or mobile data.
  • Backend: Supabase with row-level security for leaderboards, opt-in drawing donations, anonymous feedback and clinician sharing.
  • Quality: 16 Playwright end-to-end tests in CI with simulated gyroscopes, including 8 phones joining a live room.

Challenges we ran into

The off-the-shelf model collapsed on real phone drawings: a wobbly house dropped from 75% to 9%. Fixing that took gyro-style training data plus stroke cleaning. Training had to fit a hackathon, so we sped up rendering about 10x with OpenCV and used mixed precision on a free Colab T4. Direct phone-to-phone connections failed on campus Wi-Fi, so we moved rooms to a realtime relay. Players also showed us that "the AI recognized it" isn't the same as "it's a good drawing", which is why the score now includes detail.

Accomplishments that we're proud of

Our own model more than doubles DoodleNet's accuracy on gyroscope drawings. The game gives real-time AI feedback, and the full rehab mode with clinician sharing was built in a weekend.

What we learned

Real input is noisy. The best AI fix was matching our data and preprocessing to how people actually draw with a phone, and testing with real players early.

What's next

Retraining on the drawings players donate, a pilot with physical and occupational therapists, and therapist-assigned exercise plans.

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