Inspiration

Mountain coffee farmers in regions like Coorg (India) and Brazil face severe challenges: labor shortages, fertilizer misuse, and lack of affordable automation. We were inspired to build a sustainable, intelligent, and affordable solution that empowers these farmers using AI, IoT, and solar energy — combining modern tech with natural farming.

What it does

The Smart AI-IoT Bio-Fertilizer Dispenser is a solar-powered device that:

  • Collects real-time soil data (moisture, nutrients)
  • Uses an AI model to calculate optimal fertilizer dosage
  • Dispenses organic bio-fertilizer automatically via a small pump
  • Can optionally connect to a dashboard for monitoring

How we built it

We built a functional prototype using:

  • Arduino Uno
  • Soil moisture sensor (capacitive type)
  • Relay module and mini water pump
  • Simulated AI logic(based on soil condition rules)
  • Solar panel power input (simulated via USB)
  • A 2D model mockup for design illustration
  • Markdown documentation and presentation using [Figma] and AI-generated assets

Challenges we ran into

  • Limited access to real NPK sensors (very expensive)
  • Balancing AI features with the cost constraints of small farmers
  • Creating a realistic design for steep and uneven hill terrain
  • Simulating fertilizer flow without actual liquid fertilizer during demo

Accomplishments that we're proud of

  • Designed a solution,not yet implemented in India
  • Developed a working IoT prototype with AI logic
  • Created a clean, farmer-friendly concept that's scalable and sustainable
  • Delivered an idea that merges renewable energy, automation, and traditional agriculture

What we learned

  • How to simulate AI decisions with embedded systems
  • Using low-cost hardware to tackle real-world agricultural problems
  • Importance of human-centric design for rural environments
  • Integrating sustainability with embedded AI

What's next for Smart AI-IoT Bio-Fertilizer Dispenser for Coffee Farms

  • Add NPK sensors and collect real-time fertilizer usage data
  • Build a mobile app for farmers with voice alerts and recommendations
  • Expand to support multi-crop farms(pepper, cardamom)
  • Collaborate with NGOs or coffee cooperatives for deployment
  • Apply for agri-tech startup grants or incubators to scale

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