Inspiration :

A Parkinson's patient sees a neurologist for about 20 minutes, every 3 to 6 months. Symptoms change every hour with the levodopa cycle. Doctors adjust doses based on what the patient remembers, and patients with speech or memory decline remember poorly. We built Ninety-Nine% to cover the 99% of the patient's life the doctor never sees.

What it does : Ninety-Nine% turns a wrist band into a continuous neurology follow-up.

  • The band records motion, voice and light all day.
  • We detect tremor, dyskinesia, posture, walking and speech slowing.
  • We match each event to the medication schedule.
  • The doctor gets a one-page synthesis with concrete changes, for example "move the 17:00 dose to 18:00".
  • The patient gets a reminder on the wrist. At the next dose, the system checks that the change worked.

How we built it :

  • Next.js and TypeScript dashboard, with a three.js 3D replay of real tremor episodes.
  • Python bridge that streams band data over Bluetooth.
  • On-band signal algorithms with false-positive rejection, covered by 41 automated tests.
  • Deepgram for speech rate, Gemini for the clinical synthesis (with an offline fallback), ElevenLabs for voice cues.

Challenges we ran into :

  • False positives. Brushing teeth looks like tremor. Swinging an arm looks like a double-tap. We logged raw sensor data and replayed it offline until the detectors ignored normal movement.
  • Wide tremor range. Real tremors run from slow, wide shakes to fast 12 Hz ones. One detector had to catch both.
  • Hardware limits. The band has no vibration motor, speaker or heart-rate sensor. We used LED signals and laptop audio, and we label every simulated metric as simulated.

Accomplishments that we're proud of :

  • The full loop works on a real band: capture, detect, recommend, act, verify.
  • A doctor can replay a tremor episode in 3D from the patient's own wrist motion.
  • Voice becomes a measurable signal: we track speech rate, pauses and volume over time and alert under 100 words/min.
  • Every metric shows whether it is real or simulated.

What we learned :

  • Doctors don't want more data. They want one decision tied to the dose schedule.
  • Most of the work in wearables is rejecting false signals, not detecting true ones.
  • Speech is an underused biomarker, and anyone with a microphone can collect it.

What's next for Ninety-Nine% :

  • About 10M people live with Parkinson's and 55M with dementia, and most are followed with a few short visits a year.
  • Next 3 months: pilot with 2–3 neurology clinics and measure how many dose changes our recommendations drive.
  • Validate the tremor and speech detectors against clinical scores (MDS-UPDRS).
  • Move to hardware with a vibration motor and heart-rate sensor.
  • Start the medical device regulatory path. Ninety-Nine% is not a medical device today.

Built With

  • anthropic
  • claude
  • deepgram
  • github
  • openai
Share this project:

Updates

Submission history