Inspiration
- Early detection in Alzheimer's disease can really help in aiding patients to recover as swiftly as possible.
- Brain MRI scans contain subtle structural patterns that can indicate early stages of dementia, enabling timely diagnosis through AI based analysis.
What it does
- Our model takes input in the form of MRI scans and classifies the patient into ne of the four categories:
- Non demented
- Very mild demented
- Mild demented
- Moderate demented
- Uses Grad-CAM visualizations to highlight affected brain regions, improving interpretability.
- Since dementia is a strong indicator of Alzheimer’s disease, the model helps in early risk detection and classification.
How we built it
- Trained a machine learning based image classification system using labeled MRI scans.
- Implemented a ResNet-18 CNN architecture with transfer learning.
- We used a pretrained model to extract low-level and high-level features such as edges, textures, and structural brain patterns.
- Integrated Grad-CAM to generate heatmaps showing regions influencing predictions.
Challenges we ran into
- Achieving consistent results as beginners in machine learning.
- Handling computational constraints while training deep neural networks.
- Ensuring the model predictions aligned with the clinical goal of early Alzheimer’s detection.
Accomplishments that we're proud of
- Built a complete MRI-based classification pipeline.
- Achieved >80% validation accuracy.
- Delivered a healthcare-focused ML solution within a hackathon timeline.
What we learned
- The importance of selecting an appropriate loss function for multi-class classification.
- How CNNs and transfer learning improve performance on limited medical datasets.
- Ethical and practical considerations in deploying AI for healthcare.
- Combining visualization tools like Grad-CAM improves model transparency.
- Deep learning models require careful tuning when applied to medical data.
What's next for ALZHEIbyAI
- Introduce patient interaction features, such as: 1.Cognitive questionnaires 2.Memory and reaction-based tasks 3.Speech and response-time analysis
- Combine MRI predictions with interaction-based signals for multi-modal dementia detection.
- Enhance the web interface to support patient engagement and clinician insights.
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